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ORIGINAL PAINTINGS COMMISSIONED FOR A PRINTED POSTER ENTITLED 'THE LIFE STORY OF THE REVERED...
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BY LAXMILAL NANDLAL NATHDWARA, INDIA, CIRCA 1948
gouache on card, comprising 10 small-sized paintings, one signed by the artist, depicting the life of Gandhi, from a baby depicted in a Krishna-style presentation crib, to his early and later education dressed in a suit, his marriage, his time in South Africa, when he reached India, his change of dress, his peaceful marches, his speeches, his wisdom (10)
15.1cm x 15.5cm largest
Bonhams, India in Books, Photography, Maps and Manuscripts, 13 October 2006, lot 429.Private UK Collection.
Created at an important moment in history these 10 original paintings were commissioned by publishers Hemchander Bharagava & Co of Delhi to form part of a dramatic biographical poster. “Poojya Gandhiji ki Jivan Caritra” or “The Life Story of Revered Gandhiji”, leads the viewer through the important events of Ghandi’s life culminating in his assassination. The story, told through each piece of art, commences in the bottom left-hand corner and moves vertically up the left-hand side of the poster before traversing horizontally and then down the right-hand side. Leading the viewer through his education and his arrival in South Africa, the poster then charts Ghandi’s journey back to India where he engages with key domestic issues before formulating his campaign of non-violent protests. Whilst the latter part of the story focuses on Ghandi’s campaign for Britain to quit India the dominant image is of his assassination which is placed front and centre to directly engage the viewer.These paintings provide a rich visual biography which need to be considered against the dramatic political change of the period. In 1947 India was partitioned along religious lines to create the two independent states of India and Pakistan. This division displaced millions of people creating a refugee crisis, violence and large-scale loss of life. 6 months later Ghandi was shot dead in New Delhi on 30th January 1948. These events created turmoil and uncertainly in a country which had only just begun to realise its freedom. At a time when there was no television and radio was only just starting to make inroads, print makers took a lead in visual communication. As a result, these prints would have been highly prized, passed from hand to hand or displayed proudly in homes. It is also likely that they were affixed to walls, doors, or poster boards in public areas. They were meant for large scale communication but not designed to last. Gandhi figured prominently in these prints and whilst not a religious character he was often portrayed within the ranks of the divine depicted alongside Budda and Jesus. Artists also borrowed heavily from Catholic theology suggestingthat the dripping blood, as seen within this poster design, represents Ghandi’s absorption into the blood stream of the nation. Ghandi’s identity was thus inextricably linked to India and vice versa. Artists also sought to portray a safe future for India. Whilst little is known about the artist of these artworks, Laxmilal Nandlal from Nathdwara, undoubtedly was a classically trained artist who was favoured by the publishing company Hemchander Bhargava & Co., for he went on to create a similar style biographical poster of Nehru, and also painted Indian deities, such as Lord Shiva and Parvati.
BY LAXMILAL NANDLAL NATHDWARA, INDIA, CIRCA 1948
gouache on card, comprising 10 small-sized paintings, one signed by the artist, depicting the life of Gandhi, from a baby depicted in a Krishna-style presentation crib, to his early and later education dressed in a suit, his marriage, his time in South Africa, when he reached India, his change of dress, his peaceful marches, his speeches, his wisdom (10)
15.1cm x 15.5cm largest
Bonhams, India in Books, Photography, Maps and Manuscripts, 13 October 2006, lot 429.Private UK Collection.
Created at an important moment in history these 10 original paintings were commissioned by publishers Hemchander Bharagava & Co of Delhi to form part of a dramatic biographical poster. “Poojya Gandhiji ki Jivan Caritra” or “The Life Story of Revered Gandhiji”, leads the viewer through the important events of Ghandi’s life culminating in his assassination. The story, told through each piece of art, commences in the bottom left-hand corner and moves vertically up the left-hand side of the poster before traversing horizontally and then down the right-hand side. Leading the viewer through his education and his arrival in South Africa, the poster then charts Ghandi’s journey back to India where he engages with key domestic issues before formulating his campaign of non-violent protests. Whilst the latter part of the story focuses on Ghandi’s campaign for Britain to quit India the dominant image is of his assassination which is placed front and centre to directly engage the viewer.These paintings provide a rich visual biography which need to be considered against the dramatic political change of the period. In 1947 India was partitioned along religious lines to create the two independent states of India and Pakistan. This division displaced millions of people creating a refugee crisis, violence and large-scale loss of life. 6 months later Ghandi was shot dead in New Delhi on 30th January 1948. These events created turmoil and uncertainly in a country which had only just begun to realise its freedom. At a time when there was no television and radio was only just starting to make inroads, print makers took a lead in visual communication. As a result, these prints would have been highly prized, passed from hand to hand or displayed proudly in homes. It is also likely that they were affixed to walls, doors, or poster boards in public areas. They were meant for large scale communication but not designed to last. Gandhi figured prominently in these prints and whilst not a religious character he was often portrayed within the ranks of the divine depicted alongside Budda and Jesus. Artists also borrowed heavily from Catholic theology suggestingthat the dripping blood, as seen within this poster design, represents Ghandi’s absorption into the blood stream of the nation. Ghandi’s identity was thus inextricably linked to India and vice versa. Artists also sought to portray a safe future for India. Whilst little is known about the artist of these artworks, Laxmilal Nandlal from Nathdwara, undoubtedly was a classically trained artist who was favoured by the publishing company Hemchander Bhargava & Co., for he went on to create a similar style biographical poster of Nehru, and also painted Indian deities, such as Lord Shiva and Parvati.
Islamic & Indian Art
Sale Date(s)
Venue Address
Purchase collections for Islamic & Indian Art (Sale 850)
Purchases will be availble for collection from our London Venue at 22 Connaught St, London, W2 2AF until Wednesday 25th June. After that they will be divided as below.
Contact london@lyonandturnbull.com / calll 0207 930 9115 to book an appointment.
Click here to find out more about suggested carriers
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COLLECTIONS & STORAGE OF PURCHASED LOTS FOR INTERNATIONAL BUYERS & UK (OUTSIDE SCOTLAND) BUYERS
STORAGE: Items will be stored at 22 Connaught Street, until Wednesday 25th June at 5pm.Thereafter we will store items at Stephen Morris Shipping Ltd., 15 Ockham Drive, Greenford Park, Greenford, UB6 0FD.
Telephone +44(0)20 8832 2222. Items will be available to collect from 9am on Friday 27th June.
Please ensure payment has been made prior to collection. This can be done online, bank transfer or in person at our London office - details will be shown on your invoice also. Please note we are unable to accept cash or payments over the phone.
COST: Please note from Friday 27th June you will be charged by our storage partners.
Insurance 0.25% (all items)
Smalls (paintings and objects) - £2.50 admin fee then £1.00 per day.
Furniture pieces - £5.50 admin fee then £2.50 per day.
FOR SCOTTISH BUYERS
STORAGE: Items will be stored at 22 Connaught Street, until Wednesday 25th June at 5pm.
Thereafter items will be transported to our Edinburgh saleroom and will be available to collect by appointment from 11th July.
All collections will be by appointment only (this applies to both carriers and personal collections).
CALL 0131 557 8844
EMAIL info@lyonandturnbull.com
Important Information
A £6,500 spend limit has been applied to this auction. Bidders intending on spending above this amount will need to provide photo identification to have the spend limit removed. To help manage this, you will be asked to confirm your projected spend as part of the auction registration process. You may receive a request to provide photo ID. We ask that you provide this at your earliest convenience on request, to ensure you are free to bid above the £6,500 spend limit on sale day . Please note it is Lyon and Turnbull’s discretion to ask for identification – you will be also asked to provide this if you have no bidding history.
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BUYER'S PREMIUM
The buyer shall pay the hammer price together with a premium, at the following rate, thereon.
26% up to £20,000
25% from £20,001 to £500,000
20% thereafter
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ADDITIONAL VAT
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REMOVAL OF PURCHASES
Responsibility for packing, shipping and insurance shall be exclusively that of the purchaser. See Collections & Storage section for more info specific to this particular auction.
COLLECTIONS & STORAGE OF PURCHASED LOTS FOR INTERNATIONAL BUYERS & UK (OUTSIDE SCOTLAND) BUYERS
STORAGE: Items will be stored at 22 Connaught Street, until Wednesday 25th June at 5pm.Thereafter we will store items at Stephen Morris Shipping Ltd., 15 Ockham Drive, Greenford Park, Greenford, UB6 0FD.
Telephone +44(0)20 8832 2222. Items will be available to collect from 9am on Friday 27th June.
Please ensure payment has been made prior to collection. This can be done online, bank transfer or in person at our London office - details will be shown on your invoice also. Please note we are unable to accept cash or payments over the phone.
COST: Please note from Friday 27th June you will be charged by our storage partners.
Insurance 0.25% (all items)
Smalls (paintings and objects) - £2.50 admin fee then £1.00 per day.
Furniture pieces - £5.50 admin fee then £2.50 per day.
FOR SCOTTISH BUYERS
STORAGE: Items will be stored at 22 Connaught Street, until Wednesday 25th June at 5pm.
Thereafter items will be transported to our Edinburgh saleroom and will be available to collect by appointment from 11th July.
All collections will be by appointment only (this applies to both carriers and personal collections).
CALL 0131 557 8844
EMAIL info@lyonandturnbull.com
CATALOGUE DESCRIPTIONS
All item descriptions, dimensions and estimates are provided for guidance only. It is the buyer’s responsibility to inspect all lots prior to bidding to ensure that the condition is to their satisfaction. Our specialists will be happy to prepare condition reports and additional images. These are for guidance only and all lots are sold ‘as found’, as per our Conditions of Sale.
IMPORT/EXPORT
Prospective buyers are advised that several countries prohibit the importation of property containing materials from endangered species, including but not limited to; rosewood, rhino horn, ivory, coral and tortoiseshell. Accordingly, prospective buyers should familiarise themselves with all relevant customs regulations prior to bidding if they intend to import lots to another country. It is the buyer’s sole responsibility to obtain any relevant export or import licence. The denial of any licence or any delay in obtaining licences shall neither justify the recession of any sale nor any delay in making full payment for the lot.
ENDANGERED SPECIES
Please be aware that lots marked with the symbol Y contain material which may be subject to CITES regulations when exporting outside Great Britain. For more information visit https://www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites
EXPORT OF IRANIAN WORKS
Iranian origin ‘informational materials’ (including fine art by recognised artists and books and manuscripts) may be imported into the United States and purchased by US persons, but Iranian origin ‘works of conventional craftsmanship’ (works that are not by a recognised artist and/or that have a function) may not. If you are a US person, you are responsible for checking that you do not bid on prohibited Iranian origin property. US persons include US citizens and US permanent residents (‘greencard holders’) wherever these individuals are located, US entities and any other persons temporarily resident or located in the US.
Terms & Conditions
UK - CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR BUYERS
These Conditions of Sale and the Saleroom Notices as well as specific Catalogue terms, set out the terms on which we offer the Lots listed in this Catalogue for sale. By registering to bid and/or by bidding at auction You agree to these terms, we recommend that You read them carefully before doing so. You will find a list of definitions and a glossary at the end providing explanations for the meanings of the words and expressions used.
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Lyon & Turnbull Ltd. acts as agent for the Seller. On occasion where Lyon & Turnbull Ltd. own a lot in part or full the property will be identified in the catalogue with the symbol (