Lot

030

Roman oil lamp depicting Athena

In Auction 6 of Ancient Art

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El Campello , Alicante
ITEM: Oil lamp depicting Athena
MATERIAL: Pottery
CULTURE: Roman
PERIOD: 1st - 3rd Century A.D
DIMENSIONS: 46 mm x 44 mm x 100 mm
CONDITION: Good condition
PROVENANCE: Ex French private collection, acquired between 1970 - 1990
PARALLEL: DENEAUVE, J., Lampes de Carthage, Pl. LVI, Fig 545 (For type)

Comes with Certificate of Authenticity and Export Licence. If you are from outside the European Union, we will have to apply for the export licence again for your country, this takes 3 to 5 weeks and has a cost of 5% of the hammer price, this amount will be added to the final invoice.

In Roman mythology and art, Athena was identified with the Greek goddess Minerva, who was a central figure in the Roman pantheon. While Athena originated in Greek mythology as the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts, the Romans adopted her under the name Minerva, making her one of the Capitoline Triad along with Jupiter and Juno. As a patroness of wisdom, learning, and strategic warfare, Minerva became a symbol of Roman virtues, particularly those associated with knowledge and the intellectual elite. While her role in Roman culture shared many similarities with her Greek counterpart, Minerva’s worship was more closely linked to practical aspects of Roman life, such as education, military strategy, and artisanship.

Minerva was celebrated in Roman religion, particularly through the Festival of Minerva on March 19th, which marked the beginning of the Roman year’s agricultural cycle. Roman citizens viewed her as a protector of the state and a goddess who could ensure victory in war through intelligence and strategy rather than mere force. Her temples, particularly in Rome, were sites of public worship and symbolic acts of devotion. Notable temples dedicated to Minerva included the Temple of Minerva in the Capitoline Hill, which was part of the larger Capitoline complex, emphasizing her importance within the Roman religious and political system.

In terms of artistic representation, Roman depictions of Minerva closely resembled her Greek portrayals, often featuring her in full armor, with a helmet, shield, and sometimes holding a spear. Minerva was often depicted with the aegis, a protective cloak associated with both Athena and Zeus in Greek mythology. Statues and coins bearing her image symbolized the ideals of strength and wisdom, which were central to Roman identity. Though Minerva’s mythology did not expand greatly beyond the Greek myths, her role as a symbol of Roman order, intellect, and statecraft continued to influence Roman art, culture, and politics throughout the empire.

ITEM: Oil lamp depicting Athena
MATERIAL: Pottery
CULTURE: Roman
PERIOD: 1st - 3rd Century A.D
DIMENSIONS: 46 mm x 44 mm x 100 mm
CONDITION: Good condition
PROVENANCE: Ex French private collection, acquired between 1970 - 1990
PARALLEL: DENEAUVE, J., Lampes de Carthage, Pl. LVI, Fig 545 (For type)

Comes with Certificate of Authenticity and Export Licence. If you are from outside the European Union, we will have to apply for the export licence again for your country, this takes 3 to 5 weeks and has a cost of 5% of the hammer price, this amount will be added to the final invoice.

In Roman mythology and art, Athena was identified with the Greek goddess Minerva, who was a central figure in the Roman pantheon. While Athena originated in Greek mythology as the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts, the Romans adopted her under the name Minerva, making her one of the Capitoline Triad along with Jupiter and Juno. As a patroness of wisdom, learning, and strategic warfare, Minerva became a symbol of Roman virtues, particularly those associated with knowledge and the intellectual elite. While her role in Roman culture shared many similarities with her Greek counterpart, Minerva’s worship was more closely linked to practical aspects of Roman life, such as education, military strategy, and artisanship.

Minerva was celebrated in Roman religion, particularly through the Festival of Minerva on March 19th, which marked the beginning of the Roman year’s agricultural cycle. Roman citizens viewed her as a protector of the state and a goddess who could ensure victory in war through intelligence and strategy rather than mere force. Her temples, particularly in Rome, were sites of public worship and symbolic acts of devotion. Notable temples dedicated to Minerva included the Temple of Minerva in the Capitoline Hill, which was part of the larger Capitoline complex, emphasizing her importance within the Roman religious and political system.

In terms of artistic representation, Roman depictions of Minerva closely resembled her Greek portrayals, often featuring her in full armor, with a helmet, shield, and sometimes holding a spear. Minerva was often depicted with the aegis, a protective cloak associated with both Athena and Zeus in Greek mythology. Statues and coins bearing her image symbolized the ideals of strength and wisdom, which were central to Roman identity. Though Minerva’s mythology did not expand greatly beyond the Greek myths, her role as a symbol of Roman order, intellect, and statecraft continued to influence Roman art, culture, and politics throughout the empire.

Auction 6 of Ancient Art

Sale Date(s)
Venue Address
Apartado de Correos 521
El Campello
Alicante
03560
Spain

3. EXPORT LICENSES: All pieces have the corresponding export license to be shipped out of Spain.

3.1 For bidders from the European Union, it is not necessary to apply for any additional export license, as the one included in the piece is valid.

3.2 For bidders outside the European Union it will be necessary to apply again for an export license for your country, this usually takes from 4 weeks to 6 weeks and has a cost of 5% of the hammer price. This cost will be added to the final price of each lot purchased.

8. The shipment, in general, take place within the three days following the receipt of payment, except in cases of agreement between both parties, in which case the client will be informed of the exact date and the means of dispatch. In the case where the country of destination is not Europe, the dispatching of the piece will take place in the same conditions stated, but counting from the receipt of the corresponding export permission issued by the Spanish authorities.

8.1. If you win more than one item, we can do a combined shipment and you will not be charged extra for it, unless one of the pieces won makes shipping more expensive.

8.2. Items will be shipped only upon receipt of payment in full and will be insured for their full value. For shipments outside Europe, customs and duties may apply upon entry in to customer country, and this fee, if any, is the buyer’s responsibility. We will not falsify customs value on international shipments! If you have questions about this, please inquire before bidding.

8.3. As a guideline, for a small parcel, our courier and insured shipping rates are: 9,95 € for Spain, 24,95 € for Europe, England and Switzerland and 39,95 € for America and Asia. If its a medium parcel, 9,95 € for Spain, 24,95 € for Europe, England and Switzerland and 69,95 € for America and Asia. In case it is large, heavy or for a value of more than 1000 euros may be increased slightly from the rates shown.

8.4 For pieces that are very fragile or very large in size/weight and that can only be shipped within the European Union, United Kingdom and neighbouring countries that can be transported by road will be shipped by private courier (door to door) and the price will be 350 euros, 100 euros for Spain.

Important Information

Ancient Art at the best price respecting and strictly complying with the laws of heritage protection and UNESCO heritage norms. Affordable in-house shipping.

Terms & Conditions

1. All ancient items offered for sale have been acquired strictly complying with the laws of heritage protection and UNESCO’s heritage norms, and guaranteed to be as described.

2. Our cataloguings, descriptions and certificates has been carried in accordance with their professional experience, previous investigation and checking against similar pieces catalogued in public collections, private collections or to be found in the art market.

3. EXPORT LICENSES: All pieces have the corresponding export license to be shipped out of Spain.

3.1 For bidders from the European Union, it is not necessary to apply for any additional export license, as the one included in the piece is valid.

3.2 For bidders outside the European Union it will be necessary to apply again for an export license for your country, this usually takes from 4 weeks to 6 weeks and has a cost of 5% of the hammer price. This cost will be added to the final price of each lot purchased.

4. The bidder guarantees payment for the item(s). In case of discrepancy, the lot or lots may be offered for sale again.

5. All lots will sell to the highest bidder without hidden or confidential reserves. Prices marked as estimates (both minimum and maximum) are for reference only. The hammer price may be higher or lower depending on the demand.

6. PAYMENT POLICY: To provide a seamless bidder checkout, all winning lots will be invoiced through the system the bidder has chosen for the live auction, unless bidder chooses to pay Your Antiquarian directly via credit card (MasterCard or Visa), PayPal or Bank Wire Transfer. If bidder chooses to pay Your Antiquarian directly, bidder must contact us to arrange payment. Payments not made within 15 days of auction’s end will forfeit bidder’s right to purchase said item(s), with item(s) relisted to next appropriate auction.

6.1 If the customer wishes to pay through our website, we will generate a payment link and the customer can choose the payment method that is most suitable, payment by Credit Card (MasterCard, Visa or American Express), Bank Transfer or PayPal. Payment with PayPal is subject to an increase of 3% of the invoice.

7. BUYER’S PREMIUM: A 8% Buyer’s Premium will be added to the final price of each lot purchased.

8. The shipment, in general, take place within the three days following the receipt of payment, except in cases of agreement between both parties, in which case the client will be informed of the exact date and the means of dispatch. In the case where the country of destination is not Europe, the dispatching of the piece will take place in the same conditions stated, but counting from the receipt of the corresponding export permission issued by the Spanish authorities.

8.1. If you win more than one item, we can do a combined shipment and you will not be charged extra for it, unless one of the pieces won makes shipping more expensive.

8.2. Items will be shipped only upon receipt of payment in full and will be insured for their full value. For shipments outside Europe, customs and duties may apply upon entry in to customer country, and this fee, if any, is the buyer’s responsibility. We will not falsify customs value on international shipments! If you have questions about this, please inquire before bidding.

8.3. As a guideline, for a small parcel, our courier and insured shipping rates are: 9,95 € for Spain, 24,95 € for Europe, England and Switzerland and 39,95 € for America and Asia. If its a medium parcel, 9,95 € for Spain, 24,95 € for Europe, England and Switzerland and 69,95 € for America and Asia. In case it is large, heavy or for a value of more than 1000 euros may be increased slightly from the rates shown.

8.4 For pieces that are very fragile or very large in size/weight and that can only be shipped within the European Union, United Kingdom and neighbouring countries that can be transported by road will be shipped by private courier (door to door) and the price will be 350 euros, 100 euros for Spain.

9. RETURN POLICY: We have a no quibble 90 days return policy. We accept returns for any reason within 90 days of you receiving your item. The item(s) must returned in the same conditions in which the received (no damage or deterioration). The expenses that could derive from the return (transport, insurance, etc) will be at the expense of the buyer.

10. On the prevention of money laundering or terrorist financing, according with directive (EU) 2015/849 and 2018/843, all clients will be asked to provide proof of identification (valid passport, driving license, ID card and a proof of address) when purchasing or selling art works valued 10.000 € or more in a single or linked transaction. If you represent a company you will need to provide details of directors, evidence of incorporation and the ultimate beneficial owners.

11. QUESTIONS: For any questions, before / during and after the auction, feel free to email us: admin@yourantiquarian.com or a Whatsapp to the number +34 644811359. We will be happy to help you in any way we can.

Last update: September 28th, 2024

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Tags: Greek, Roman, Oil lamp, Helmet, Spear, Coin